Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

Coronary Artery Disease ek serious heart condition hai jisme heart ko blood supply dene wali coronary arteries me plaque (fat, cholesterol, aur calcium) jama ho jata hai. Is narrowing ya blockage ki wajah se heart muscle ko sufficient oxygen nahi milti. CAD chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, heart attack, aur heart failure ka major cause hai. Lifestyle factors jaise smoking, unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, aur stress is disease ke risk ko badhate hain.

Causes and Risk Factors of Coronary Artery Disease

Coronary artery disease ka main cause atherosclerosis hota hai, jisme arteries ke andar plaque deposit ho jata hai. High cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity, smoking, family history, aur aging iske major risk factors hain. Agar time par diagnosis aur proper treatment na mile to CAD life-threatening complications create kar sakta hai. Healthy lifestyle, medicines, aur advanced cardiac procedures se disease ko manage kiya ja sakta hai.

Symptoms:

Chest pain (Angina)
Shortness of breath
Heart attack
High cholesterol
High blood pressure
Diabetes
Smoking
Obesity
Physical inactivity
Family history

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

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