Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack)
Myocardial infarction ek life-threatening medical emergency hai jisme heart muscle ke kisi hissa ko blood aur oxygen ki supply achanak band ho jaati hai. Yeh usually coronary artery me blood clot banne ki wajah se hota hai, jo pehle se narrowed artery ko completely block kar deta hai. Agar time par treatment na mile to heart muscle permanently damage ho sakta hai. Early recognition aur immediate medical care se jaan bachayi ja sakti hai.
Causes and Symptoms of Myocardial Infarction
Myocardial infarction ka main cause coronary artery disease hota hai jisme plaque rupture hokar blood clot ban jaata hai. Severe chest pain ya pressure, jo left arm, shoulder, neck, jaw, ya back tak spread ho sakta hai, common symptom hai. Iske saath shortness of breath, excessive sweating, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, aur extreme fatigue bhi ho sakti hai. Smoking, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, obesity, aur stress is condition ke major risk factors hain.
Symptoms:
- Severe chest pain
- Pain radiating to arm or jaw
- Shortness of breath
- Sweating
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dizziness
- Coronary artery blockage
- Blood clot
- Medical emergency