Myocarditis

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Myocarditis

Myocarditis

Myocarditis ek inflammatory condition hai jisme heart muscle (myocardium) me sujan aa jaati hai. Yeh inflammation heart ki pumping ability aur electrical system ko affect kar sakti hai, jis se chest pain, shortness of breath, arrhythmias, aur severe cases me heart failure ho sakta hai. Myocarditis mild bhi ho sakti hai aur life-threatening bhi, isliye early diagnosis aur proper management bahut zaroori hota hai.

Causes and Clinical Features of Myocarditis

Myocarditis ka sabse common cause viral infection hota hai, lekin bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, toxins, aur certain medications bhi responsible ho sakte hain. Kuch patients me recent flu-like illness ke baad symptoms develop hote hain. Chest pain, fatigue, palpitations, breathlessness, aur leg swelling common features hain. Severe inflammation heart muscle ko weaken kar sakti hai, jo dilated cardiomyopathy ya sudden cardiac complications ka cause ban sakti hai.

Symptoms:

  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Fatigue
  • Palpitations
  • Viral infection
  • Heart muscle inflammation
  • Arrhythmias
  • Heart failure
  • Dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Sudden cardiac complications