Stable angina
Stable angina ek type ka chest pain hai jo tab hota hai jab heart muscle ko exercise ya physical activity ke dauran enough blood aur oxygen nahi mil paati. Yeh usually coronary arteries ke narrowing ki wajah se hota hai. Stable angina predictable hoti hai — yaani same level ki activity par pain aata hai aur rest ya medicines lene se relief mil jata hai. Yeh ischemic heart disease ka ek common symptom hai aur heart attack ke risk ka signal bhi ho sakta hai.
Causes and Characteristics of Stable Angina
Stable angina ka main cause coronary artery disease hota hai jisme arteries ke andar plaque jam jaata hai. Physical exertion, emotional stress, cold weather, aur heavy meals angina attack trigger kar sakte hain. Chest discomfort ke saath pain left arm, neck, jaw, ya back tak spread ho sakta hai. Lifestyle modification, medicines, aur regular monitoring se stable angina ko effectively control kiya ja sakta hai.
Symptoms:
- Chest pain or pressure
- Pain during exertion
- Relief with rest
- Coronary artery disease
- Atherosclerosis
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- Triggered by stress
- Cold weather
- Heavy meals